Search results for " varieties"

showing 10 items of 49 documents

Genetic Distinctiveness Highlights the Conservation Value of a Sicilian Manna Ash Germplasm Collection Assigned to Fraxinus angustifolia (Oleaceae)

2020

The cosmopolitan genus Fraxinus comprises about 40 species occupying several habitats in the Northern Hemisphere. With some species hybridizing and sharing genetic variants, questions remain on the species assignment of germplasm within the genus Fraxinus despite numerous species-specific assessments. A multidisciplinary approach was employed to provide a definitive insight into the genetics of an endangered Fraxinus &ldquo

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineGermplasmFraxinus ornusEndangered speciesBiodiversity<i>Fraxinus</i> spp.nSSRPlant ScienceFraxinus angustifoliaFraxinus010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesLocal varieties03 medical and health scienceslcsh:BotanyBotanyMannaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGenetic diversityEcologybiologyFraxinus spp.food and beveragescpSSR15. Life on landMorphological traitsEx situ conservationbiology.organism_classificationlcsh:QK1-989030104 developmental biologylocal varieties nSSR[SDE]Environmental SciencesCytometryPlants
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Parentage Atlas of Italian Grapevine Varieties as Inferred From SNP Genotyping.

2021

The Italian grape germplasm is characterized by a high level of richness in terms of varieties number, with nearly 600 wine grape varieties listed in the Italian National Register of Grapevine Varieties and with a plethora of autochthonous grapes. In the present study an extended SNP genotyping has been carried out on Italian germplasm of cultivated Vitis vinifera subsp. sativa and Vitis hybrids. Several hundred Italian varieties maintained in the repositories of scientific Institutions and about one thousand additional varieties derived from previous studies on European, Southern Italy, Magna Graecia and Georgian germplasm were considered. The large genotyping data obtained were used to ch…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineGermplasmPlant Sciencecultivar geographic areas; Italian founder varieties; Italian germplasm; parent-offspring relationships; pedigree; second-degree relationships; single nucleotide polymorphism; Vitis viniferalcsh:Plant culture01 natural sciencesWine grape03 medical and health sciencesPeninsulasingle nucleotide polymorphismlcsh:SB1-1110CultivarItalian founder varietiesVitis viniferaHybridOriginal Researchcultivar geographic areasgeography.geographical_feature_categorypedigreeVariety (linguistics)second-degree relationshipsGenealogySNP genotyping030104 developmental biologyGeographyItalian germplasmVitis viniferacultivar geographic areas Italian germplasm Italian founder varieties parent-offspring relationships pedigree second-degree relationships single nucleotide polymorphism Vitis viniferaparent-offspring relationships010606 plant biology & botanyFrontiers in plant science
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Selection of indigenous yeast strains for the production of sparkling wines from native Apulian grape varieties.

2018

We report the first polyphasic characterization of native Saccharomyces cerevisiae in order to select candidate strains for the design of starter cultures tailored for Apulian sparkling wines obtained from local grape variety. In addition, it is the first survey in our region that propose the selection of autochthonous starter cultures for sparkling wine i) including a preliminary tailored genotypic and technological screening, and ii) monitoring analytical contribution during secondary fermentation in terms of volatile compounds (VOCs). Furthermore, we exploit the potential contribute of autochthonous cultures throughout the productive chain, including the possible improvement of base wine…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineSparkling wine production030106 microbiologyWineSaccharomyces cerevisiaeAutochthonous grape varietiesrr01 natural sciencesMicrobiologyInterdelta03 medical and health sciencesStarterSparkling wine010608 biotechnologyVitisFood scienceSelection (genetic algorithm)Fermentation in winemakingWineindigenous yeastsbiologyautochthonous starter culturesfood and beveragesGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationggYeastFermentationFood MicrobiologyFermentationFood ScienceBiotechnologyInternational journal of food microbiology
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Water Status and Yield Response to Deficit Irrigation and Fertilization of Three Olive Oil Cultivars under the Semi-Arid Conditions of Tunisia

2019

Sustainability of olive production is possible by adopting the modern techniques of irrigation and fertilization. In Tunisia, olive trees are usually cultivated in poor soils, under semi-arid conditions characterized by water scarcity. This study investigated the effects of different water supply and fertilization on leaf water status and crop yield of three different olive oil varieties cultivated in central Tunisia, during four experimental seasons (2014&ndash

0106 biological sciencesFertigationIrrigationfertigationGeography Planning and DevelopmentDeficit irrigationTJ807-830Growing seasonManagement Monitoring Policy and LawTD194-19501 natural sciencesRenewable energy sourceschemlaliand koroneiki olive oil varietiesSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-Forestaliwater use efficiency (WUE)GE1-350CultivarWater-use efficiencychetouimidday leaf water potentialdeficit irrigationEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentCrop yield04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesand koroneiki olive oil varietieOlive treesEnvironmental sciencesHorticulture040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental science010606 plant biology & botanySustainability
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The relative abundance of hemocyte types in a polyphagous moth larva depends on diet.

2016

7 pages; International audience; Hemocytes are crucial cells of the insect immune system because of their involvement in multiple immune responses including coagulation, phagocytosis and encapsulation. There are various types of hemocytes, each having a particular role in immunity, such that variation in their relative abundance affects the outcome of the immune response. This study aims to characterize these various types of hemocytes in larvae of the grapevine pest insect Eupoecilia ambiguella, and to assess variation in their concentration as a function of larval diet and immune challenge. Four types of hemocytes were found in the hemolymph of 5th instar larvae: granulocytes, oenocytoids…

0301 basic medicineHemocytesPhysiologymedia_common.quotation_subjectHemocyte differentiationZoologyInsectMoths03 medical and health sciencesImmune systemImmunityBotanyHemolymphTortricidae[ SDV.IMM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/ImmunologyAnimalsVitisHemocyte differentiationmedia_commonLarva[ SDE.BE ] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyEupoecilia ambiguellaGrape varietiesbiologyEcological immunityfungibiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionbiology.organism_classificationAnimal FeedLepidoptera030104 developmental biologyEupoecilia ambiguellaInsect ScienceLarvaInstar[SDV.IMM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/ImmunologyAnimal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyGranulocytes
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A reduction theorem for the generalised Rhodes' Type II Conjecture

2018

One of the milestones in the theory of semigroups and automata is the Krohn-Rhodes Theorem. It states that every finite semigroup S divides a wreath product of finite simple groups, each of them divisor of S, and finite aperiodic semigroups, i. e. semigroups with trivial maximal subgroups. The smallest number of groups in any Kohn-Rhodes decomposition is called the group complexity of the semigroup. Since there is no obvious way to compute the complexity of a finite semigroup in general, the decidability of this number is one of the most important open problems in finite semigroup theory and the search for the solution has led to the development of many tools and ideas that are useful in fi…

:MATEMÁTICAS [UNESCO]generalised kernelsextension closed varietiesvarieties of groupssemigroupsUNESCO::MATEMÁTICAS
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A complete variety with infinitely many maximal quasi-projective open subsets. (English summary)

2010

E' una recensione dell'articolo

Algebraic geometry Varieties and morphisms (dell'articolo referato)
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Voisin's Conjecture for 0-cycles on Calabi-Yau varieties and their mirror

2019

We study a conjecture, due to Voisin, on 0-cycles on varieties with pg = 1. Using Kimura’s finite dimensional motives and recent results of Vial’s on the refined (Chow–)Künneth decomposition, we provide a general criterion for Calabi–Yau manifolds of dimension at most 5 to verify Voisin’s conjecture. We then check, using in most cases some cohomological computations on the mirror partners, that the criterion can be successfully applied to various examples in each dimension up to 5.

Chow groupAlgebraic cyclemotiveCalabi–Yau varietiesfinite-dimensional motiveSettore MAT/03 - Geometria
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Abelian gradings on upper-triangular matrices

2003

Let G be an arbitrary finite abelian group. We describe all possible G-gradings on an upper-triangular matrix algebra over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero.

CombinatoricsTorsion subgroupG-moduleGeneral MathematicsElementary abelian groupAbelian categoryAbelian groupRank of an abelian groupFree abelian groupArithmetic of abelian varietiesMathematicsArchiv der Mathematik
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Valutazione dell’Abilità Competitiva nei Confronti delle Malerbe di Genotipi Antichi e Moderni di Frumento Duro.

2013

Competitive abilityWeedOld varietiesDurum wheatSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee
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